Tuesday 12 May 2015

TOP 5 FOOTBALL STADIUMS OF THE WORLD

 

1. Wembley Football Stadium

Wembley Stadium is a football stadium in Wembley Park, London, England, which opened in 2007 on the site of the original Wembley Stadium which was demolished in 2003

Capacity: 90,00

Team: England national football team


Wembley Stadium is, after Camp Nou, the second biggest stadium in Europe and the standard playing venue of the English national group. It likewise has the yearly League Cup last, FA Cup last, and the Community Shield. 

Wembley Stadium supplanted the old stadium with the same name that had remained in its place subsequent to 1923 and had been host to numerous container finals. The old Wembley Stadium got decimated in 2003, after which development of the new stadium began. After a few deferrals, putting off the opening of the stadium for just about two years, the stadium at last got finished in 2007.Wembley Stadium authoritatively opened on the nineteenth of May 2007 with the FA Cup last amongst Chelsea and Manchester United (1-0). Prior other authority football matches had as of now been played, of which a match between the English and Italian U21 sides was the best possible first.The new stadium was composed by engineering firms Foster and Partners and Populous and is assessed to have taken a toll an aggregate of £757 million. Most notable element of the stadium is its 133 meter tall curve, that, with its range of 315 meters, is the longest single traverse rooftop structure on the planet.Wembley Stadium besides has a sliding rooftop that sits 52 meters over the pitch. Despite the fact that the rooftop does not totally close, it covers each seat in the stadium, which makes Wembley the biggest completely secured stadium on the planet. The stadium facilitated the 2011 Champions League last amongst Barcelona and Manchester United (3-1) and will again have the Champions League last in 2013 to check the 150th commemoration of the FA.


 2.The Allianz Arena


The Allianz Arena is a football stadium in Munich, Bavaria, Germany with a 75,024 seating capacity. Widely known for its exterior of inflated ETFE plastic panels, it is the first stadium in the world with a full color-changing color exterior


66,000-capacity football ground, home to Bayern Munich, built in 2006 with museum and stadium tours

  1. Owner: Allianz Arena München Stadion
  2. Teams: TSV 1860 München, FC Bayern Munich
    1. Architects: Pierre de Meuron, Jacques Herzog

    2. The Allianz Arena, opened in 2005 and home to both significant Munich clubs, Bayern and TSV 1860, was composed simply as a football stadium. The compositionally novel stadium was developed in less than three years. Perused on for thorough raw numbers about the cutting edge stadium in the heart of Europe. 

      Submission 

      A submission created a staggering 65.8 percent dominant part for the undertaking and 34.2 percent against. The necessity for a majority of 10 percent of every one of those qualified for vote was additionally met. The turnout of 37.5 percent was the most elevated ever for a submission held in Bavaria. 

    3. Establishment stone laid on 21 October 2002 

    4. Handover from Alpine Bau GmbH finished on 30 April 2005 

      On 27 April 2006, FC Bayern Munich incidentally gained 100% of the shares in the Allianz Arena in the wake of obtaining TSV 1860 Munich's half partake in the holding organization, Allianz Arena Munich Stadion GmbH, which the clubs had established together. 

      In any case, TSV 1860's entitlement to repurchase their half partake in Allianz Arena Munich Stadion GmbH until 30 June 2010 was formally repealed on Friday, 25 April 2008. Each of the three gatherings consented to alleviate TSV 1860 of its commitments, which were then exchanged to FC Bayern Munich AG, as of now the Allianz Arena's exclusive stockholder.




3. Old Trafford – Football Stadium

Old Trafford is a football stadium in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, England, and the home of Manchester United.

Owner: Manchester United F.C

In the principal decade of the twentieth century, Manchester United played their home matches at a 50,000-stadium at Bank Street, when then president Davies started getting ready for another stadium with twofold that limit. A site was picked close Trafford Park mechanical domain, and draftsman Archibald Leitch was designated to outline the stadium. 

Old Trafford formally opened on the nineteenth of February 1910 with a match amongst Manchester and Liverpool (3-4). The stadium around then comprised of one secured seating stand and open patios on the other three sides. Limit was somewhat more than 80,000. 

Few changes were made to the stadium until the development of a rooftop over the United Road porch in 1934. 

In 1939, Old Trafford recorded its most noteworthy participation of 76,962 amid a FA Cup semi-last match amongst Wolves and Grimsby Town. 

Because of its vicinity to Trafford Park mechanical bequest, Old Trafford got intensely harmed by German air assaults amid World War 2. It took eight years to reconstructed the stadium, the deferrals being brought on by constrained post-war assets, and amid that time United played at Maine Road, the ground of opponents Manchester City. 

In 1949, Man United moved back to a remade, however littler, Old Trafford. Incremental upgrades and extensions were made in the next decades, which finished in the complete redesign of the United Road (North) Stand in the 1960s. This stand additionally held the primary private boxes to be built at a British ground. 

Old Trafford was one of the playing venues of the 1966 World Cup, amid which it facilitated three gathering matches. In those years, the limit of the stadium vacillated around 60,000. 

Old Trafford got bit by bit further enhanced in the 1970s and 1980s, including new and better cover, expanded seating territories, and enhanced official offices. In the meantime, be that as it may, the ascent of hooliganism additionally brought about the establishment of security wall isolating the stands from the pitch. 

In the mid 1990s, arrangements were made to change over the stadium into an all-seater. This included the decimation and substitution of the well known Stretford End porches and the arrangement of seats in the lower-levels of alternate stands. 

Old Trafford persuaded chose to be one of the playing venues of the 1996 European Championships, and subsequently another North Stand opened in 1995. By the begin of Euro 1996 the stadium could hold around 56,000 fans.





4. Camp Nou, Spain

Home ground for famous Barcelona football club, with regular matches plus stadium tours and museum.capacity of 110,000



  1. Camp Nou was worked somewhere around 1954 and 1957, and formally opened on the 24th of September 1957 with a match between FC Barcelona and a choice of players from the city of Warsaw. 

  1. The stadium supplanted Barcelona's past ground Camp de les Corts, which, however it could hold 60,000 supporters, was still too little for the developing backing of the club. 

  1. Camp Nou at first comprised of two levels that could hold 93,000 onlookers. It was initially called Estadi del FC Barcelona, however got soon alluded to as Camp Nou. 

  1. The stadium was, as one with Estadio Santiago Bernabeu, playing venue of the Euro 1964 Championships. It facilitated the semi-last between the Soviet Union and Denmark (3-0), and the match for third place amongst Hungary and the same Denmark (3-1). 

  1. The stadium facilitated two Cup Winners' Cup finals in the next decades, the first in 1972 between Glasgow Rangers and Dynamo Moscow (3-2), and the second in 1982 amongst Barcelona and Standard de Liège (2-1). 

  1. Camp Nou got extended with a third level for the 1982 World Cup, which raised ability to 120,000 spots. Amid the World Cup, it facilitated the opening match amongst Belgium and Argentina (1-0), three matches in the second gathering stage, and the semi-last amongst Italy and Poland (2-0). 

  1. In 1989, Camp Nou facilitated the European Cup last between AC Milan and FC Steaua (4-0), which was followed in 1999 by the Champions League last between Manchester United and FC Bayern (2-1). 

  1. In the mid 1990s, Barcelona began changing over different standing territories into seating, which decreased limit, however extra seats were made by bringing down the pitch. 

  1. Until the late 1990s, Camp Nou still made them stand zones at the highest point of the third level, however these were at long last dispensed with, diminishing ability to simply beneath 100,000. 

  1. As opposed to the Bernabéu, Camp Nou has changed generally little since its initiation and needs a number of the present day offices regular in many stadiums nowadays. For the most recent decade, Barcelona have consequently been researching either redeveloping Camp Nou, or notwithstanding constructing a totally new stadium. 

  1. In the mid 2000s, the club introduced plans for a remodeled Camp Nou, composed by Norman Foster, however an absence of financing anticipated acknowledgment. The club next began concentrating on a move to another stadium, yet at last chose in 2014 to redevelop the present stadium. 

  1. The redevelopment will involve the remaking of the principal level bringing about a more extreme level with better perspectives, the augmentation of the top level over the entire of the stadium, the development of a rooftop to cover all seats, and extensions and upgrades to the inside of the stadium went for giving better offices. The subsequent limit will be somewhat higher at somewhat more than 105,000 seats. Works are wanted to begin in 2017 and step by step performed more than four seasons to complete in 2021.




5. Azteca – Maxico

The Estadio Azteca  is a football stadium located in the suburb of Santa Ursula in Mexico City, Mexico. Since its opening in 1966, the stadium has been the official home stadium of the professional football team Club América and the official national stadium of the Mexico national football team. With an official capacity of 95,500 it is the largest stadium in Mexico and the third largest football stadium in the world.
Estadio Azteca was inherent the 1960s to suit the developing backing of Club América and to furnish Mexico with a lead venue for the up and coming 1970 World Cup. 

Estadio Azteca got outlined by designer Pedro Ramírez Vázquez after a watchful investigation of the most well known European stadiums of that time. Development of the stadium, which took a sum of 4 years, was difficult because of the hard volcanic rock the area comprised of. 

Estadio Azteca formally opened on the 29th of May 1966 with an amicable match amongst América and Italian side Torino (2-2). 

Amid the 1970 World Cup it facilitated a sum of 10 matches, among which a semi-last and the last amongst Brazil and Italy (4-1). 

After sixteen years, Estadio Azteca again facilitated a World Cup last, and it has up to this point been the main stadium to host two World Cup finals (Maracanã will get the same honor in 2014). 

The stadium had gotten a little renovation before the begin of the World Cup, and went ahead to host 9 matches, among which the acclaimed quarter-last amongst Argentina and England (2-1), a semi-last, and the last amongst Argentina and Germany (3-2). 

Because of wellbeing measures the limit of the stadium, which could hold 115,000 observers in 1986, has been somewhat diminished to its present aggregate of 104,000. 


Aside from being the home of América, Estadio Azteca is additionally the standard playing venue for authority matches of the Mexican national group. Throughout the years it has likewise been the home of different other Mexican clubs, for example, Cruz Azul and Necaxa.





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